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What’s the best approach to evaluate high stakes AI in healthcare?
Asked on Nov 02, 2025
Answer
Evaluating high-stakes AI in healthcare requires a comprehensive approach that ensures fairness, transparency, and safety. It involves using frameworks like the NIST AI Risk Management Framework and ISO/IEC 42001 to guide the evaluation process, focusing on bias detection, model explainability, and compliance with healthcare regulations.
Example Concept: In healthcare, evaluating AI involves rigorous testing for bias and fairness, ensuring models do not disproportionately affect any demographic group. This includes using fairness metrics and bias detection tools to analyze model predictions. Additionally, transparency techniques such as model cards and explainability methods like SHAP or LIME are employed to provide insights into model decision-making processes, ensuring stakeholders understand how decisions are made.
Additional Comment:
- Ensure compliance with healthcare-specific regulations like HIPAA for data privacy and security.
- Engage interdisciplinary teams, including ethicists, clinicians, and data scientists, in the evaluation process.
- Regularly update and audit AI systems to adapt to new data and maintain ethical standards.
- Implement safety guardrails to prevent harm and ensure patient safety.
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